masculine adjectives in french
In French all nouns and adjectives are gendered masculine or feminine; most nouns and adjectives also have different singular and plural forms. It is important to recognize the gender and number of nouns because the form and qualities of the noun can determine the conjugation of verbs, the form of pronouns, and article and adjective agreement. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. For many adjectives, speakers add an -a to the masculine form of an adjective to create the feminine form. Adjectives French adjectives agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. '+' is for 'the most', '-' for 'the least'. So a masculine noun will have a masculine adjective and a feminine noun , a feminine adjective. In French, the possessor does not matter; because … Possessive Adjectives – French Read More » For example, take the French … Noms masculins. We have hundreds of exercises to pass your exams with ease! Part of 3) When referring to a feminine country use en J’aime les gens en France. The French possessive adjectives are: mon / ton / son / notre / votre / leur in the masculine singular ma / ta / sa / notre / votre / leur in the feminine singular mes / … Sentence Placement. To make an adjective agree with the noun or pronoun it describes, you simply add the following endings in most cases: lundi – Monday; janvier – January; printemps – spring That’s to say they reflect their gender and number. This means that the exact shape of the adjective will change, depending on whether the noun is masculine or feminine (gender) and singular or plural (number). Well, mostly. Typically, if the noun is female, the adjective will take an ‘e’ at the end. For masculine nouns, there is no additional ending. 1 – French adjectives usually come after the noun: Une valise bleue. FRENCH ADJECTIVES 1 Most adjectives add e to the masculine singular form to get the feminine singular. French Adjectives. In French, adjectives can be masculine or feminine and singular or plural. There’s no simple trick to knowing the gender of every single French noun (other than looking in a dictionary), but there are several categories of words that are always or usually masculine.. Calendar. That is not the case with French. A simple explanation of "Adjectives ending in -er become -ère in the feminine". So, in theory, there are up to four different shapes for each adjective, e.g. The rule for gender and number of French adjectives. Order of French adjectives. Adjectifs. Adjectives have to agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify. French adjectives agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. The American girl wears a red hat. Selected Answers: The vast majority of adjectives in French come after the noun, rather than before the noun (as in English). For masculine adjectives ending in a vowel, the pronunciation does not change when -e is added. If a masculine adjective ends in any vowel other than –e, or in –ent or in –ant, a silent –e is added to the feminine. If your goal is only to make yourself understood, then you don’t need to be perfectly perfect with masculine and feminine genders, grammatically speaking of course. So, when speaking French, do you have put the adjectives in the feminine and masculine? La fille américaine porte un chapeau rouge. He is solitary, shy but interesting. Elle est solitaire, timide mais intéressante. In dictionaries, regular French adjectives are usually shown in the masculine singular form. For example, joli and jolie are pronounced the same way. Just like English, adjectives can also come after a verb. NO, grammatical gender in French is NOT crucial. The vast majority of French adjectives are placed after the noun that they describe. Be careful when you see masculine adjectives ending in ‐e, ‐eux, ‐f, and ‐ er, because for those, you do not simply add e. (Note that adding this e to a previously silent consonant causes that consonant to be pronounced. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - French Masculine And Feminine. In English, most adjectives come before the noun: A blue suitcase. Most adjectives have a different form depending on whether they modify a masculine or a feminine word. So adjectives in French must reflect the gender and the quantity of the noun to which they refer. Forming Adjectives Gender. Please take a look at the following sentences to get a practical understanding on how to make adjectives plural in French. Do not forget to make the adjectives agree in number and gender with the nouns they qualify. Premium Material. Notice that nationalities in French are not capitalized. Look at the following examples: One of the eight parts of speech, adjectives are a type of modifier; that is, they modify or describe nouns in a certain way, letting you know the size, shape, weight, color, nationality, or any of a myriad other possible qualities of nouns.. Adjectives serve the same purpose in French and English, but they are very different in other respects. French people will still understand you if you use the wrong gender. Next week we’re going to the Italian restaurant. As a general rule, French adjectives go after the noun. The words small and red are descriptive words, or adjectives. It seems like a lot but it is not that hard. Of course, this isn’t always the case. (French adjectives) An Adjective is a word you add to another one (the noun) to have more information about it, that’s why we call it an Adjective, because it is Added. More commonly though, ce or another demonstrative is used with objects and things. Le chat noir a marché. Cities are tricky. In French you must make the nationality adjective correspond with your gender – masculine or feminine. Adjectives . French adjectives agree with the noun they describe. Here you will learn how to say different nationalities in French. To make regular adjectives plural in French, you have to add an -s at the end of masculine adjectives, and an -es at the end of feminine adjectives. To talk about nationalities, you have to know a few rules about the use of adjectives in French. Rules about the use of nationality adjectives . The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the French language. Here are some examples: In English, adjectives are invariable and don’t change if the noun is masculine/feminine or singular/plural. So, in theory, there are up … Learning the French Adjectives is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. French adjectives have different masculine and feminine forms, depending on the noun they relate and they reflect it’s gender and number.. Adjectives In French – Part 1: Masculine / Feminine What is an Adjective? Let’s learn nationality adjectives . In some French sentences, qualifying adjectives are placed before the verb. For masculine adjectives ending in unpronounced consonants like D, S, or T, once it is changed to a feminine form, the unpronounced consonants becomes pronounced. How to Make Adjectives Plural in French. How to position an adjective in a sentence in French. Il est solitaire, timide mais intéressant. She is solitary, shy but interesting. French adjectives Rules: Masculine - Feminine, the gender of the adjectives in French, they agree with the noun they are added to. masculine and feminine endings for French adjectives. Le gâteau est bon (masculine singular) Les gâteaux sont bons (masculine plural) La glace est bonne (feminine singular) Les glaces sont bonnes (feminine plural) C’est simple ! Also, French adjectives can have up to four forms: singular masculine, plural masculine, singular feminine, and plural feminine. Our team of exam survivors will get you started and keep you going. It means that if you are talking about ‘his table’, in English, the emphasis is put on the fact that the possessor is masculine. A simple explanation of "Adjectives ending in -s or -x change in the plural forms only when feminine ". Revise and improve your French with detailed content, examples, audio, personalised practice tests … Since French adjectives usually have to agree with the nouns they modify in gender and number, most of them have up to four forms (masculine singular, feminine singular, masculine … Learning French Gender Words: Making Adjectives Agree in Gender and Number. 2.2 Adjectives of two forms. In French, possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her, our, their) agree with the noun they describe, NOT with the person it belongs to. (More about French color adjectives) 2 – French adjectives change to match the gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/plural) of the word they modify : Une fille blonde, des garçons blonds. Fill in the blank with the appropriate superlative of the adjective in parentheses. Depending on the gender of the noun or subject, the adjective will take on a different ending. Generally, the feminine is formed with -e, the masculine or general plural in -s and the feminine plural in -es: Give it a try and be surprised with the results. An adjective is a word that describes the noun (shape, color, size, …). This means that the exact shape of the adjective will change, depending on whether the noun is masculine or feminine (gender) and singular or plural (number). (The black cat walked.). 2- English adjectives are invariable, but French adjectives can change. Le calendrier is masculine, as are all days of the week, months of the year, and seasons:. You need to know how to change them to make them agree with the noun or pronoun that they are describing. When you’re saying you’re from put “je suis” (I am) in front of your nationality. The French adjective can be either masculine, feminine, singular or plural. But first we need to know what the role of Adjectives is in the structure of the grammar in French. The French adjectives reflect the gender and the number of the noun(s) they describe. Start studying Masculine and Feminine Adjectives in French. : Practice French exercises for any level! Learn how nationalities behave like adjectives in French. La semaine prochaine nous allons au restaurant italien. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Nouns, All about french nouns focus on gender, Adjectives, June 2011 grammar corner french prepositions for, Present tense 1, French study guide, French adjectives, Introduction to french grammar what type of word is this. 1- First, note that French nationality adjectives are not capitalized. Revise and improve your French with detailed content, examples, audio, personalised practice tests and learning tools Normally, making adjectives agree with their subject follows a regular pattern that revolves around the masculine singular adjectival form: The addition of an “s” makes a regular adjective masculine and plural. Regular adjectives add -E for feminine and -S for plural. Plural is more important! Ce is only used with the verb être and becomes c' when the être verb form begins with an e. When an adjective describes ce, it is always masculine, even if a feminine object is being referred to.